Brand brief template
The difference between a brand brief and a design brief, the trap of adjectives, and brand as a set of constraints.
A brand brief and a design brief are often confused, and the confusion costs money in both directions. A brand brief describes who a company is, who it is for, and how it wants to be understood. A design brief describes one piece of work. A studio handed a brand brief when it needed a design brief will spend the first week asking what it is actually being asked to make. A studio handed a design brief when it needed a brand brief will make the piece well and discover afterwards that it does not fit anything else.
What a brand brief has to say
Who the company is, in plain words, without the mission statement. Who it is for, as one concrete person rather than a segment. What it does that the alternatives do not. How it wants to be understood, stated as a position between named opposites rather than as a list of virtues: considered or energetic, understated or bold, traditional or modern. And what already exists: a name, a mark, colours, a typeface, a tone of voice, any of which the new work has to respect or is allowed to replace.
The trap of adjectives
Every brand brief contains the words "premium", "authentic" and "human". They mean nothing because every brand claims them. The useful part of a brand brief is the choice between things that cannot both be true. A brand cannot be both the cheapest and the most considered. A brief that makes those choices gives designers something to work with; a brief that lists virtues gives them a mood board.
Brand as constraint
For a designer, the brand is a set of constraints on any individual piece of work: the colours that are fixed, the typeface that is licensed, the logo that has clear space, the tone that a headline has to hit. The most useful thing a brand brief can do for a piece of design work is state those constraints as facts, and the most useful thing a design brief can do is say which of them apply.
Where this site fits
HereBriefly's three briefs are design briefs: a motion brief, a website brief, and a print and packaging brief. Each asks for the brand material that exists and treats it as a constraint, each asks for one audience in one line, and each derives the tone from references rather than adjectives. They do not write the brand brief for you, on purpose; that document needs the company to have decided things a form cannot decide for it. If the brand exists and a piece of work needs briefing against it, start below. If the brand does not exist yet, the notes above are the questions to answer first.
The questions in the print and packaging brief, and what goes wrong without them
- ScopeWhat are you making?Packaging, editorial and signage share almost nothing. Naming which removes most of the tree.
- ScopeWhat kind of packaging?only when it appliesThe container decides whether a dieline is needed, whether the artwork wraps, and whether a structural supplier must be involved before design starts. A missing dieline is the most common packaging delay there is.
- ScopeFormat and extentonly when it appliesPage count decides the binding, and a count not divisible by four is a hard print constraint briefers routinely break.
- CraftHow many are being made?Quantity decides the print method, and the print method decides whether spot colours and finishes make economic sense. The briefer almost never knows this and the printer always assumes it.
- CraftFinishes and colourEach finish is a separate vector file and an extra proof. Foil and emboss carry tooling costs that make short runs disproportionately expensive.
- CraftRegulatory content, and who prints itonly when it appliesMissing regulatory content is the second most common cause of packaging reprints, after dielines. A named printer turns bleed, type sizes and colour profile from assumptions into facts.
- CraftWho is printing it?only when it appliesA named printer turns bleed, minimum type size and colour profile from assumptions into facts.
- LookPick what you likePeople are unreliable at describing taste and reliable at recognising it. Five picks say more than a paragraph of adjectives.
- LookYour picks pull two ways. Which is closer?only when it appliesWhen the references contradict each other, the designer has to pick a side. Better that you do.
- LookWhat already exists?Raster logos cannot be printed at packaging quality, and this is discovered painfully late almost every time.
- LookWho is this for, and where will they see it?Where it is seen changes the design more than who buys it. Online product photography is almost never mentioned and changes everything.
- PracticalitiesBudget rangeA band is a signal about which kind of job is on the table, not a commitment. Without one the designer guesses.
- PracticalitiesKey dateA date only means something next to the minimum production window. If they do not fit, better to know now.
- PracticalitiesWho signs it off?The number of approvers, with a named tiebreak, predicts revision rounds better than anything else in the brief.
- PracticalitiesThe one thing that must not be got wrongEvery project has one. It is rarely written down because it feels obvious to the person who knows it.